Національне та міжнародне право: порівняльно-правовий вимір

Abstract

У статті розглянуто теоретичні засади співвідношення національного та міжнародного права в умовах глобалізації. Визначено особливості взаємодії норм і принципів міжнародного та внутрішньодержавного права.

В статье рассмотрены теоретические основы соотношения национального и международного права в условиях глобализации. Определены особенности взаимодействия норм и принципов международного и внутригосударственного права.

The article is devoted to the ratio of national and international law under the influence of globalization. In addition it describes the impact of globalization onto national legal systems of modern states, the main legal features, nature and origin of globalization. It also describes main directions of globalization studies. The particular attention is paid to the classification of globalization and its subspecies — legal globalization. The article emphasizes the special role of the new interdisciplinary field of knowledge — Globalistics — in the transformation period. The main part of the article is devoted to the modernization of legal institutions of legal principles in the context of globalization. In particular, the article describes the ratio of national and international law in modern terms. It emphasizes the interaction of legal areas of economic and political spheres of society. It is revealed key directions of the Institute of Human Rights in the context of globalization and focused on the impact of globalization on human rights to both promotion the establishment of standards in globalization area and makes the emergence of new threats to protected rights and interests of both the individual and society as a whole. Also in the article the problems of legal enforcement of the principles of international law on national social relations. It is shown that the effectiveness of the principles of international law in national legal relations, in turn, depends on how fully and accurately reflected in the latest external patterns of international development with regard to internal features of national law. Effectiveness of the principles of international law on the national system depends on the effectiveness of the legal state, whereby the regulation of social relations. Undoubtedly, the implementation of these tools depends on the level of scientific development of the very principles of international law, how they perceived the legal practice of a country, as far as exhaust is a form, how they materialize in the real social relations. Principles of international law as regulators of social relations, with total commitment and determine the prospects of not only law but also society and the modern state in the context of globalization. Legal principles are the measures of law and methodological basis for its further improvement, because it is based on the principles and assess the effectiveness of law in the real relationship. Thus, the issue of scientific understanding of legal principles, its interaction is now up-to-date theoretical and practical importance: it focuses not only on historical, philosophical, moral and legal, but also on socio-political aspects of national lawyers.