"Урядова записка про потреби Києва" як джерело для вивчення діяльності органів міського врядування

Abstract

Подається «Записка о нуждах г. Киева» київського міського голови Густава-Адольф Ейсмана, дані якої лягли в основу висновків ревізії сенатора О.О. Половцева. У ній були зауважені апатичність гласних у роботі думи та управи, зловживання довіреностями на виборах та окремо виділена проблема проживання євреїв у Києві.

Submitted «The government note about the needs of Kyiv» writted by Kiev city mayor Gustav-Adolf Eysman. Senator thought highly of him because he served this post one cadence, was the active city leader, knew local conditions and practices of Western governments, which missing high-Petersburg official. There were comments the lethargy glasnyh in the City council and board, abuse of power of attorney in the elections separately and highlighted the problem of jews living in Kiev. Noted that the City Regulations 1892 assumed a number of restrictions on Jews: the number of glasnyh in their chosen decreased from 1/3 to 1/5, unlike City Regulations 1870. Most importantly, the City Regulation in 1892 it was banning Jews hold office glasnyh or control commission City council only in Kiev, while in other cities it is allowed. The government note prepared for Senator Alexander Polovtsev, contains a deep analysis of the situation in Kiev city government and major proposals to improve it. Most of them were taken into account and reflected in City regulations 1892. In particular, the initiative of the Kyiv City Council, which since 1880 has transferred the election of the third category of voters in the district principle fully justified itself, and therefore the City Regulation 1892 election categorical principle was replaced by the district, which accelerated the process of voting.